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Tweeks

Acoustics  10.11.2002


A short introduction to the do´s and don´ts of room treatment.

Unfortunately there is little or no understanding of the importance of acoustics amongst normal hifi listeners.
There is a widespread conception that good electronics is the key to good sound. Therefore people tend to buy more and more expensive equipment in the search of sonic nirvana. Unfortunately this may end up very expensive and without even being close to ”live music at home”.
The naked truth is: It is impossible to get really good sound without good acoustics!

To get really good acoustics you need to design a room from scratch or to be very lucky. Since most of us fall outside both of these criterions, we must do the best out of what we have.

First of all the not-to-do:

Don´t force into small spaces.
Don´t dead-damp the room.
Don´t put speakers in the corners.
Don´t think that electronics are vibration insensitive.
Don´t work against the room.
Don´t try to get deep bass in small rooms.
Avoid square rooms.

Do:

Use a big room.
Get the best loudspeaker placement first. Then start working with room treatments.
Listening on the short length of the room: speakers º from front wall, listening close to back wall.
Listening on the long length: speakers 1/3 from front wall, listening close or 1/3 from back wall.
Small speakers generally close to front wall, listening ½ from wall.
Toe in soft and ”neutral” speaker pointing directly at the listener.
Toe in lively speakers to cross in front of listening position.
Place bass absorbers in the room corners.
Diffuce (or absorb) first reflection points on side and front wall. Use furnitures, shelves, curtains, etc.
Absorb the floor reflection with heavy carpet or similiar.


Stockholm high-end two channel show  05.02.2002 top of page


Having spent the last Saturday listening to what the high-end dealers in Stockholm have top offer, I must say that I am a bit worried. The whole segment seems to be very business oriented. Smart marketing and selling skills ranks high, knowledge and true performance low... Of course, all products were well built and good looking, but the sound quality... especially on a sound per euro basis, can only be rated as poor. Worst of the pack, though not alone, was the top flight Linn system. With a system price of about € 100.000 the sound was very far from what you would expect. To be honest, not a single exhibitor produced real high-end sound. The quality ranged from good hi-fi to decent high-end. Considering the prices and that many so called high-end brands wre displayed, this is not enough!

This brings me to the point of this article. In wich direction is high-end audio going? If this is high-end, and quite a few think so, I understand that MP3 and compressed audio are gaining pace. Hugely overpriced gear, dealer snobbery, bland performance and lost focus on what it is all about, the music, make every sane person run in the other direction. Only because I am lucky enough to know great a musical experience you can get from a true high-end system ( high-end as in true to the music ), not necessarily an expensive one, keeps me going in this business.

Now over to another thing that caught my attention, audiophile preconception. Most audiophiles are not able to judge the sound on a system for what it is, the sound of that very system in that very environment. Instea they try to identify good qualities on products that are expensive, have gotten rave reviews or are from"good" brands. Normally they are able to hear these qualities, no matter how it sounds… In the same way they try to hear the faults they "know" or have read that "poorer" products have. This is most common in high-end circles, where people want to be able to "hear the difference", to understand the why´s and wherefore´s. Ordinary people, mid-fi and budget-fi, hear what they hear and, except for the high-end wanna-bees, do not expect to hear anything special.

Eventually to come: The most important thing in ashieving good sound, room acoustics.


Show report  27.09.2001 top of page


During the last weekend I heard the most of what high-end Finland has to offer and I was not impressed.The same would of course go for most high-end in the world.

But, to the point, it is to me like everybody is trying to make ( and sell ) the best black-and-white picture of a full-color reality.Even the best systems where, though good, just black-and white. The worse ones just plain grey...Everybody is listening for that " tight, clean and punchy (black) bottom, the neutral and uncolored (grey) mid and the mellow and sweet (white) top, when we all know that the bottom is actually light, round and textured ( light brown), the mid  nuanced and colorful ( rainbow ) and the top lightning fast, metallic and shimmering ( glowing bronze). It is a lack of emotion, color, shadings, nuances, dynamics ( especially small scale ) and vitality that makes the sound really boring and unmusical.

Nowhere did I ever felt fooled into believing I was listening to the real thing, not even close...In one room they played some music that felt familiar to me. Decent sound, like many other. After perhaps one minute I recognized it to be Pat Coil, my biggest favourite! Without these qualities that I have gotten used to and take for granted, the music had lost its meaning so much that I had problem recognizing it! Everywhere I always ended up listening to the sound, not the music. While listening to my own systems it is the other way round. HiFi should not be boring, boring grey...

I also discovered that recording quality seldom is an issue in most systems. They have the same character with different recordings. Not a quality proof exactly... I am used to that recording quality makes the biggest difference in music replay. At least in my systems...Many a so called High-End sound suffer from a "bare to the bones" kind of sound. No body, no overtones and harmonics. Yes it is clean and clear... but not at all like music...Such things as sound staging and U are there feelings, we need not even discuss.The best systems are really impressive in their black-and-white qualities, but no matter what the goose bumps are always missing.

It is the music that matters.


Listening Evaluation  20.06.2001 top of page


It is not an easy thing to get the true picture of a component by listening tests. Some reviewers seem to think that it is some kind of technical understanding of some chosen aspects of sound, like soundstaging, transparency, bassquality i.e.
Unfortunately it is not that easy. Therefore I have decided to put down some small guidelines in print. Here it goes.

1. To know how a system sounds, you must first know how the recording you are listening to really sounds. Get at least one audiophile quality recording of real instruments in a real acoustical environment.

2. Listen whith your heart, not your brain. Music is emotional.

3. Close your eyes, listen with your ears. The price and the looks do not tell you anything about the sound.

4. Listen at normal levels, not too loud or too soft.

5. Listen from the next room if possible. Most people can tell good from bad sound, when listening in the next room. In front of the system most fails.

6. Understand the hierarchy of good sound. Some things matter more than other.

- Dynamics
- Tonal accuracy
- Timbral accuracy
- Frequency responce
- Soundstaging, details, clearity… blah, blah…reviewer nonsens ( If the important things are there, you get these for free. If the important things are missing, these things do not matter.


Vane  08.05.2001 top of page

Vane is the world today, that is perfectly clear. The success of the digital formats is more about convenience and outer beauty, than about music and musical enjoyment. They offer a perfect outside, free from cosmetical faults. Dead silent, clinically clean, sterile…

Being a vinyl lover and valuing substantial qualities, I am not bothered by minor cosmetical faults, that do not interfere with the substantial quality within, which regarding HiFi is the music. I enjoy listening to emotionally envolving music on vinyl, with ticks and pops, much more than listening to boring clean music on cd. Cosmetical faults are no problem as long as they do not obscure the beauty that lies within. The same moment they interfere, they are NOT tolerable.

My design philosofy follows the same principles. Quality, functionality and performance have top priority, while the cosmetics have to step back and follow the technical design. The only costs that have been, or will be, cut are regarding the cosmetics!

The vane people of today do not value this strategy so much. To reach the customers and to sell, you should really go for nice cosmetics paired with flashy ads. Most people seam to value outer beauty, even if it is only skin deep, higher than a humble outside on a firstclass construction. To be vane is to value the things that don´t mean a thing ( substantially).

I am not sure that I want to change…
SMA was founded on the enjoyment of music and a fascination for sound, NOT as a way of making big money. Once You get caught in the wheel, You loose the joy and with that the visions.


HiFi customers  26.11.2000 top of page


Hifi and high-end buyers are very interesting and very divergent people. There are a lot of different minds that hide behind the face of a"normal" customer.

1. The "besserwisser". Know exactly how different products sound, their strengths and weaknesses, what to do and what not to do and so on. Very seldom are these opinions based on actual personal knowledge or empirical wisdom. No, it is more often than not something they have read or heard by somebody else! No matter how vague or incorrect it may be, they declare it as the ultimate truth.

2. The tweaker. The one absolutely sure about his/her own ability to make their system great, no matter what kind of gear they are using.Quite a few of them are also successful and manages to elevate their system at least a bit. The ones focusing on acoustics are normaly most successful.

The problem for the tweakers is that they often loose sight of whats important and what it is all about. It is so easy to become absorbed by all small details, that might or might not have been improved, that the wholeness blows away. ( trust me, I´ve been there )

3. The Elité customer. Thinks everything goes down to the size of ones d**k! The more expensive, the better. If it costs much it has to be good, hasn´t it? Own listening evaluation? Value for money?

4. The technocrate. Science, science, science. Everything can be measured and scientifically explained. If it doesn´t measure good, it is not good. No matter how it sounds! Believes very hard that science shall save mankind ( the world of today might prove him wrong…)

5. The early adopter. The one who really is afraid of being on the platform when the plane for the future takes off. Buys everything new as soon as it leaves the drawing board. Has bought the kings new clothes at least a dozen times.

6. The musician. Haven´t ever realy listened for sound quality, but definitely has an opinion of whats good or not. Has a very good ear for pace, rhythm, pitch and timing, but the rest is long, long gone.

7. The basshead. Thinks that music should be felt, not heard. The louder, the better. Have serious hearing losses ( or will soon get ) and totally flips out at the look of big numbers like 12", 15" or 1000W, 2x300W.

8. And then there are all the rest…


Show report  06.11.2000 top of page

I just want to share some thoughts with you regarding the annual HiFi show in Helsinki. First of all I want to thank all visitors ( and co exhibitors ) for your kind response to our room and the sound we had on offer. As many visitors agreed on, vinyl and tubes still rules when it comes to real lifelike reproduction of music. And that's what it is all about. Let's forget all the techno babble and hyperbole.

 I think it is very sad that so many exhibitors care so little about sound quality. To my ears the sound quality in most rooms where not remotely on par with the asking price for the system. High price doesn´t equal good sound. Sad, but too often true.

 I have also noticed that people in general are very afraid of expressing their own point of view. Or maybe they don´t even have an opinion of their own? Most comments follow the reviewer jargong. It is always safe to repeat what others have said, no matter how incorrect it might be. And there is also the " warm and natural tube and/or vinyl sound", even if the system playing uses transistors and cd-player! Funny how people know how it sounds only by looking at the system ( even if they are looking at another system than the one playing)!

 I also find it amazing how highly regarded the american crap is in Finland. In Sweden most american high-end manufacturers have a hard time. Even in the USA the sales of american gear is struggeling with many brands on the edge of bancruptcy.